1. [Kuboola]
Chipangizo chamakina chimagwiritsa ntchito dzenje lolowera pansi kuti chipereke mphamvu ku gawo lina la dzenje lolowera pansi, makamaka pamene gawolo lakhala litakhazikika. Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu, mitsuko ya hydraulic ndi ya makina. Ngakhale mapangidwe awo ndi osiyana kwambiri, ntchito yawo ndi yofanana. Mphamvu imasungidwa mu chingwe chobowolera ndipo imatulutsidwa mwadzidzidzi ndi mtsuko ukayaka. Mfundoyi ndi yofanana ndi ya kalipentala wogwiritsa ntchito nyundo. Mphamvu ya kinetic imasungidwa mu nyundo ikagwedezeka, ndipo imatulutsidwa mwadzidzidzi ku msomali ndi bolodi nyundo ikagunda msomali. Mitsuko imatha kupangidwa kuti igunde mmwamba, pansi, kapena zonse ziwiri. Pankhani yobowolera pamwamba pa dzenje lolowera pansi, chobowolera chimakoka pang'onopang'ono pa chingwe chobowolera koma BHA siyenda. Popeza pamwamba pa chingwe chobowolera chikuyenda mmwamba, izi zikutanthauza kuti chingwe chobowolera chokha chikutambasula ndikusunga mphamvu. Mitsuko ikafika pamalo awo omenyera, mwadzidzidzi imalola gawo limodzi la mtsuko kuti lisunthe mozungulira poyerekeza ndi sekondi, ndikukokedwa mwachangu mofanana ndi momwe kumapeto kwa kasupe wotambasuka umasunthira ikatulutsidwa. Pambuyo pa kuyenda kwa mainchesi angapo, gawo loyenda ili limagundana ndi phewa lachitsulo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu akhudze kwambiri. Kuwonjezera pa mitundu ya makina ndi yamadzimadzi, mitsuko imagawidwa ngati mitsuko yobowola kapena mitsuko yosodza. Kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mitundu iwiriyi ndi kofanana, ndipo zonse ziwiri zimapereka kugwedezeka kofanana, koma botolo lobowola limapangidwa mwakuti lizitha kupirira bwino kugwedezeka kozungulira komanso kogwedezeka komwe kumakhudzana ndi kubowola.
2. [Kumaliza kwa Zitsime]
Chida chogwetsera pansi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwetsera katundu wolemera kapena wogunda pa chipangizo chogwetsera pansi. Chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posodza kuti tichotse zinthu zomangika, mitsuko imapezeka m'makulidwe osiyanasiyana komanso mphamvu zosiyanasiyana kuti ipereke katundu wogunda mmwamba kapena pansi. Mitsuko ina yogwetsera pansi imagwiritsa ntchito mitsuko kuti igwiritse ntchito zida zomwe zili ndi ma shear pini kapena ma spring profiles munjira yawo yogwirira ntchito.
3. [Kukonza ndi Kuthetsa Chitsime]
Chida chogwetsera pansi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupereka mphamvu yokhudza chingwe cha chida, nthawi zambiri kuti chigwiritse ntchito zida zogwetsera pansi kapena kuchotsa chingwe cha chida chomangika. Mitsuko ya mapangidwe osiyanasiyana ndi mfundo zogwirira ntchito nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pa chubu chopindika, chopindika ndi zingwe za zida zogwirira ntchito. Mitsuko yosavuta yopindika imakhala ndi cholumikizira chomwe chimalola kuyenda kwaulere mkati mwa chida kuti chipeze mphamvu yokhudza kugwedezeka komwe kumachitika kumapeto kwa kugwedezeka. Mitsuko yayikulu, yovuta kwambiri yopangira chubu chopindika kapena zingwe zogwirira ntchito imakhala ndi njira yothamangira kapena yowombera yomwe imaletsa chidebecho kugwira ntchito mpaka mphamvu yomwe mukufuna itayikidwa pa chingwe, motero kukonza kugwedezeka komwe kwaperekedwa. Mitsukoyi idapangidwa kuti ikonzedwenso mwa kusintha zingwe mosavuta ndipo imatha kugwira ntchito mobwerezabwereza kapena kuwombera isanatulutsidwe m'chitsime.

Gome 2Kubowola Mtsuko Wodzaza ndi Mabowogawo:KN